Creamy Chicken Broccoli Cheddar

Featured in: One-Pot Comfort Bowls

This velvety soup brings together tender chunks of cooked chicken, fresh broccoli florets, and sharp cheddar cheese in a creamy, seasoned broth. Ready in under an hour, it's the perfect warming meal for cold weather, offering both comfort and nutrition in every spoonful.

Updated on Wed, 21 Jan 2026 14:17:00 GMT
Creamy chicken broccoli cheddar soup in a rustic bowl, topped with extra shredded cheddar and fresh herbs. Pin it
Creamy chicken broccoli cheddar soup in a rustic bowl, topped with extra shredded cheddar and fresh herbs. | plumcrescent.com

The wind was howling against my kitchen windows last November, rattling the frames in that way that makes you want to hibernate. I'd just come back from the grocery store with a rotisserie chicken and a head of broccoli, not really sure what I was planning. Something warm happened in the pot about twenty minutes later, and suddenly my whole apartment smelled like comfort itself.

My roommate walked in mid simmer and immediately abandoned her backpack by the door. She stood over the pot, inhaling deeply, and asked if I'd learned this from someone's grandmother. That's the thing about this soup. It carries that kind of inherited wisdom in every spoonful, even if you're making it for the first time on a random Tuesday.

Ingredients

  • 2 cups cooked chicken breast: Rotisserie chicken works beautifully here and saves you the step of cooking meat separately
  • 2 cups fresh broccoli florets: Cut them into consistent bite sized pieces so they cook evenly and maintain some texture
  • 1 medium carrot: Adds natural sweetness and beautiful color contrast against the green broccoli
  • 1 small onion: Finely chopped so it practically dissolves into the creamy base
  • 2 cloves garlic: Minced fresh because jarred garlic can taste harsh in gentle soups
  • 2 cups whole milk: The fat content matters for texture, though you can get away with 2 percent if that is what you have
  • 2 cups low sodium chicken broth: Control the salt yourself since the cheese will add plenty
  • 1 ½ cups sharp cheddar cheese: Shred it yourself because pre shredded cheese resists melting smoothly
  • 2 tablespoons unsalted butter: The foundation of your roux and flavor
  • 2 tablespoons all purpose flour: Creates the silky body that separates a soup from a broth
  • ½ teaspoon dried thyme: Earthy and warm, it bridges the gap between the vegetables and dairy
  • ½ teaspoon paprika: Just enough to add depth without making it taste like barbecue
  • Salt and black pepper: Taste at the end since the cheese contributes significant saltiness

Instructions

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Build the flavor foundation:
Melt the butter in your large soup pot over medium heat, then add the chopped onion, diced carrot, and minced garlic. Let them soften and become fragrant for about 4 to 5 minutes, stirring occasionally so nothing browns too quickly.
Create the roux:
Sprinkle the flour across the vegetables and stir constantly for 1 to 2 minutes. The mixture should look wet and paste like, cooking just long enough to lose that raw flour taste.
Add the liquids gradually:
Whisk in the chicken broth first, followed slowly by the milk, working out any lumps as you go. The liquid will thicken beautifully as it comes to temperature.
Simmer the vegetables:
Add the broccoli florets along with the thyme, paprika, salt, and pepper. Let everything simmer gently for 10 to 12 minutes until the broccoli is tender but not falling apart.
Incorporate the chicken:
Stir in your diced or shredded chicken and let it warm through for about 5 minutes. This step is more about heating the meat than cooking it further.
Melt in the cheese:
Remove the pot from heat completely before gradually stirring in the shredded cheddar. Adding cheese to boiling liquid can cause it to separate and become grainy.
Final seasoning:
Taste the soup and adjust salt or pepper if needed. Ladle into bowls and add a little extra cheddar on top if you are feeling generous.
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Steaming bowl of homemade chicken broccoli cheddar soup, featuring tender broccoli florets and diced chicken breast. Pin it
Steaming bowl of homemade chicken broccoli cheddar soup, featuring tender broccoli florets and diced chicken breast. | plumcrescent.com

I served this soup to my parents on a visit home, and my dad actually went quiet for a full minute after his first bite. That is the highest compliment he knows how to give food. Now he requests it every time the temperature drops below fifty degrees.

Making It Your Own

Sometimes I use cauliflower instead of broccoli, or throw in diced potatoes if I want something even more filling. The roux technique stays the same, and that is the real secret behind this soup's texture. I have also made it with turkey after Thanksgiving, and it might be even better that way.

Texture Preferences

My friend prefers it completely smooth and uses an immersion blender before adding the cheese and chicken. I like the contrast of tender broccoli florets suspended in the creamy base. Either approach works, depending on whether you want something elegant or rustic.

Serving Suggestions

This soup deserves good bread alongside it. Something with a crusty exterior that you can drag through the bowl. A simple green salad with vinaigrette cuts through the richness beautifully if you want to round out the meal.

  • Grilled cheese sandwiches take this to nostalgia level quickly
  • Crusty sourdough or baguette slices are perfect for dipping
  • A light salad helps balance the creamy richness
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Comforting American chicken broccoli cheddar soup served with crusty bread, perfect for chilly weeknight dinners. Pin it
Comforting American chicken broccoli cheddar soup served with crusty bread, perfect for chilly weeknight dinners. | plumcrescent.com

There is something deeply satisfying about a soup that tastes like it came from a restaurant kitchen but came together in your own battered soup pot. Keep this one close for days when comfort is non negotiable.

Recipe Questions & Answers

Can I make this soup ahead of time?

Absolutely. Prepare the soup up to 2 days in advance and store in the refrigerator. Reheat gently over medium-low heat, stirring occasionally to prevent separation.

Can I freeze this soup?

Yes, though the texture may change slightly. Freeze for up to 3 months in an airtight container. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating.

What can I use instead of chicken?

Try diced ham, turkey, or leave it vegetarian by adding extra vegetables like cauliflower or potatoes for substance.

How do I prevent the cheese from separating?

Remove the pot from heat before adding cheese. Stir gradually and avoid boiling after the cheese is incorporated.

Can I use frozen broccoli?

Yes, frozen broccoli works well. Add it directly to the simmering broth and cook until tender, about 5-7 minutes.

How can I make it thicker?

Increase the flour to 3 tablespoons, blend part of the soup, or add a peeled, diced potato during the simmering stage.

Creamy Chicken Broccoli Cheddar

A rich, creamy soup featuring tender chicken, fresh broccoli, and sharp cheddar cheese for ultimate comfort.

Prep time
15 minutes
Time to cook
30 minutes
Overall time
45 minutes
Created by Avery Hayes

Recipe type One-Pot Comfort Bowls

Skill level Easy

Cuisine type American

Total made 4 Portions

Dietary details None specified

Ingredient list

Proteins

01 2 cups cooked chicken breast, diced or shredded

Vegetables

01 2 cups fresh broccoli florets, chopped
02 1 medium carrot, peeled and diced
03 1 small onion, finely chopped
04 2 cloves garlic, minced

Dairy

01 2 cups whole milk
02 2 cups low-sodium chicken broth
03 1 ½ cups sharp cheddar cheese, shredded
04 2 tablespoons unsalted butter

Thickeners & Seasonings

01 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
02 ½ teaspoon dried thyme
03 ½ teaspoon paprika
04 Salt and black pepper, to taste

How-to

Step 01

Prepare the Base Vegetables: Melt butter in a large pot over medium heat. Add onion, carrot, and garlic, sautéing for 4–5 minutes until softened and fragrant.

Step 02

Create the Roux: Sprinkle flour into the pot, stirring continuously for 1–2 minutes to cook out the raw flour taste and form a smooth roux base.

Step 03

Add Liquids: Slowly whisk in chicken broth and milk, ensuring no lumps form. Continue whisking until the mixture is smooth and begins to thicken slightly.

Step 04

Cook Broccoli: Add broccoli florets, thyme, paprika, salt, and pepper. Bring to a gentle simmer and cook for 10–12 minutes until broccoli is fork-tender.

Step 05

Add Chicken: Stir in the cooked chicken pieces and simmer for an additional 5 minutes to heat through and allow flavors to meld.

Step 06

Incorporate Cheese: Remove pot from heat. Gradually stir in shredded cheddar cheese, adding it in small batches and whisking until fully melted and the soup is smooth and creamy.

Step 07

Season and Serve: Taste the soup and adjust salt and pepper as needed. Serve hot, garnished with additional shredded cheddar or fresh herbs if desired.

Tools Needed

  • Large soup pot
  • Cutting board and knife
  • Whisk
  • Ladle

Allergy warnings

Review all ingredients for allergy risks and speak with your healthcare provider if you're concerned.
  • Contains milk (cheese, butter, milk) and wheat (flour). Use gluten-free flour for a gluten-free version. May contain traces of other allergens depending on cheese and broth used.

Nutrition details (per portion)

These details are for reference and shouldn't replace healthcare advice.
  • Calorie count: 370
  • Fat content: 18 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 20 grams
  • Proteins: 31 grams