Roasted Garlic Chicken Penne

Featured in: Warm Rustic Skillet Plates

Roasted Garlic Chicken Penne combines tender penne pasta with juicy roasted chicken breasts enveloped in a silky, aromatic garlic cream sauce. Whole garlic cloves are roasted until golden and mashed into a luxurious cream base made with butter, flour, milk, and heavy cream, infused with Parmesan cheese. The dish comes together in just 50 minutes, making it an elegant yet accessible weeknight dinner that serves four generously. Fresh parsley and extra Parmesan finish this deeply satisfying Italian-American classic.

Updated on Tue, 20 Jan 2026 16:30:00 GMT
Roasted Garlic Chicken Penne features tender pasta and juicy chicken in a silky, oven-roasted garlic cream sauce.  Pin it
Roasted Garlic Chicken Penne features tender pasta and juicy chicken in a silky, oven-roasted garlic cream sauce. | plumcrescent.com

There's something magical that happens when garlic roasts slowly in the oven—that sharp raw bite transforms into something sweet, mellow, and almost buttery. I discovered this by accident one evening when I had chicken baking and decided to throw in a head of garlic just to see what would happen. The aroma filled the entire apartment, and when I squeezed those golden cloves out later, I knew I had to build an entire meal around them. This pasta became an instant staple in my kitchen because it turns humble ingredients into something restaurant-worthy.

Last winter, my friend Sarah came over for dinner after a particularly brutal week at work. I made this pasta, watching her shoulders drop as she took that first bite—the combination of tender chicken, al dente penne, and that impossibly creamy roasted garlic sauce did something no takeout ever could. We sat at my tiny kitchen table for hours, just talking and eating, and she told me it felt like being hugged from the inside. Now whenever she visits, she asks if 'that garlic pasta' is on the menu.

Ingredients

  • 2 large boneless skinless chicken breasts: Keep them tender by not overcooking and letting them rest before slicing
  • 340 g (12 oz) penne pasta: Those ridges and curves are perfect for catching every drop of sauce
  • 1 large head garlic: Roasting transforms sharp raw garlic into something sweet and mellow
  • 2 tbsp unsalted butter: The foundation for your roux and base of the velvety sauce
  • 2 tbsp all-purpose flour: Thickens the cream sauce without altering the flavor
  • 400 ml (1 2/3 cups) whole milk: Creates the silky base for your sauce
  • 120 ml (1/2 cup) heavy cream: Adds that luxurious richness and body
  • 60 g (2 oz) grated Parmesan cheese: Brings salty depth and helps the sauce cling to pasta
  • 1/2 tsp salt and 1/4 tsp freshly ground black pepper: Essential seasoning that brings all flavors together
  • 2 tbsp chopped fresh parsley: Adds brightness and color to cut through the richness

Instructions

Product image
Collect vegetable peels, food scraps, and trimmings while cooking to keep your kitchen clean and organized.
Check price on Amazon
Get the oven going:
Preheat to 200°C (400°F) and position a rack in the middle
Roast the garlic:
Slice the top off the head of garlic to expose the cloves, drizzle with olive oil, wrap in foil, and roast for 30 minutes until soft and golden
Cook the chicken:
Season chicken breasts with salt and pepper, place on a baking sheet, and roast alongside garlic for 22–25 minutes until juices run clear, then let rest and slice thinly
Boil the pasta:
Cook penne in salted boiling water until al dente, then drain and set aside while reserving 120 ml (1/2 cup) pasta water
Prep the garlic:
Squeeze roasted cloves from their skins and mash into a smooth paste
Start the sauce base:
Melt butter in a large skillet over medium heat, whisk in flour, and cook for 1 minute
Add the liquids:
Gradually whisk in milk and cream, stirring constantly until thickened about 3–4 minutes
Build the flavor:
Stir in mashed roasted garlic, Parmesan, salt, pepper, and red pepper flakes until melted and smooth
Bring it together:
Add sliced chicken and cooked penne to the sauce, toss to coat, and add pasta water as needed for consistency
Finish and serve:
Garnish with fresh parsley and extra Parmesan, then serve immediately while hot
Product image
Collect vegetable peels, food scraps, and trimmings while cooking to keep your kitchen clean and organized.
Check price on Amazon
A close-up of Roasted Garlic Chicken Penne garnished with fresh parsley and extra Parmesan for a vibrant touch.  Pin it
A close-up of Roasted Garlic Chicken Penne garnished with fresh parsley and extra Parmesan for a vibrant touch. | plumcrescent.com

This recipe has become my go-to for dinner parties because it looks impressive but actually gives me time to hang out with guests instead of being stuck at the stove. People always assume it took hours to make, and I never correct them.

Making It Ahead

I've learned you can roast the garlic and chicken up to two days in advance, storing them separately in the fridge. The sauce comes together so quickly that having those components ready means weeknight dinner becomes a fifteen-minute affair. Just reheat the chicken gently so it doesn't dry out.

Customization Ideas

Sometimes I add sautéed mushrooms or spinach during the sauce step for extra vegetables and texture. The mushrooms soak up all that garlic flavor beautifully, and spinach wilts right into the creamy sauce without overpowering the dish. You could also use grilled chicken strips for a smokier depth.

Perfecting The Sauce

The key to restaurant-style sauce at home is patience when whisking the roux—those lumps will disappear if you keep whisking steadily. I also recommend grating your own Parmesan instead of buying pre-grated, as it melts more smoothly. Don't walk away while the cream simmers, because it can scorch quickly and burnt cream ruins everything.

  • Taste your sauce before adding the final salt since Parmesan is already quite salty
  • If the sauce seems too thick, add more pasta water rather than more cream
  • Reserve some extra parsley for serving to keep the garnish bright and fresh
Product image
Protect hands when handling hot pans, baking sheets, and cookware while cooking or removing dishes from the oven.
Check price on Amazon
Enjoy Roasted Garlic Chicken Penne, a rich and aromatic Italian-American dish perfect for a satisfying weeknight dinner. Pin it
Enjoy Roasted Garlic Chicken Penne, a rich and aromatic Italian-American dish perfect for a satisfying weeknight dinner. | plumcrescent.com

I hope this pasta finds its way into your regular rotation and becomes part of your own kitchen story. There's something deeply satisfying about a dish that feels indulgent but comes together with such simple ingredients.

Recipe Questions & Answers

How do I know when the roasted garlic is ready?

Roasted garlic should be soft and golden after 30 minutes at 200°C (400°F). The cloves will squeeze easily out of their skins and have a sweet, mellow flavor. If still firm, roast for an additional 5 minutes.

Can I prepare the roasted garlic ahead of time?

Yes, roast the garlic up to 2 days in advance and store it in an airtight container in the refrigerator. Let it reach room temperature before mashing and adding to the sauce.

What if my cream sauce is too thick?

Add reserved pasta water gradually while stirring until you reach the desired consistency. The sauce should coat the penne without being runny.

Can I use a different pasta shape?

Absolutely. Fettuccine, rigatoni, or fusilli work beautifully with this garlic cream sauce. Cooking time may vary slightly depending on the pasta shape.

How should I store leftovers?

Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stovetop over low heat, adding a splash of milk or cream to restore the sauce consistency.

What wine pairs best with this dish?

A crisp Pinot Grigio or light Chardonnay complements the creamy garlic sauce beautifully. The acidity cuts through the richness and cleanses the palate between bites.

Roasted Garlic Chicken Penne

Tender penne with roasted chicken in silky garlic cream sauce. Rich, aromatic, and deeply satisfying Italian-American comfort food.

Prep time
15 minutes
Time to cook
35 minutes
Overall time
50 minutes
Created by Avery Hayes


Skill level Medium

Cuisine type Italian-American

Total made 4 Portions

Dietary details None specified

Ingredient list

Proteins

01 2 large boneless, skinless chicken breasts (approximately 14 oz)

Pasta

01 12 oz penne pasta

Roasted Garlic

01 1 large head garlic
02 1 teaspoon olive oil

Cream Sauce

01 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
02 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
03 1⅔ cups whole milk
04 ½ cup heavy cream
05 2 oz grated Parmesan cheese
06 ½ teaspoon salt
07 ¼ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
08 ¼ teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes, optional

Garnish

01 2 tablespoons chopped fresh parsley
02 Extra grated Parmesan cheese for serving

How-to

Step 01

Preheat oven: Set oven temperature to 400°F.

Step 02

Prepare garlic for roasting: Slice the top off the head of garlic to expose the cloves. Drizzle with 1 teaspoon olive oil and wrap tightly in aluminum foil.

Step 03

Roast garlic: Place wrapped garlic in oven and roast for 30 minutes until soft and golden brown.

Step 04

Season and roast chicken: Season chicken breasts with salt and pepper. Place on a baking sheet and position alongside garlic. Roast for 22 to 25 minutes until juices run clear and internal temperature reaches 165°F.

Step 05

Rest and slice chicken: Remove chicken from oven and allow to rest for 5 minutes. Slice thinly and set aside.

Step 06

Cook penne pasta: Bring a large pot of salted water to boil. Add penne and cook according to package directions until al dente. Drain through colander, reserving ½ cup pasta water.

Step 07

Extract roasted garlic: Squeeze roasted garlic cloves from their skins and mash to a smooth paste using the back of a fork.

Step 08

Create roux base: In a large skillet, melt butter over medium heat. Whisk in flour and cook for 1 minute, stirring constantly to prevent lumps.

Step 09

Build cream sauce: Gradually whisk in milk and heavy cream, stirring constantly until the mixture thickens, approximately 3 to 4 minutes.

Step 10

Finish sauce: Stir in mashed roasted garlic, Parmesan cheese, salt, pepper, and red pepper flakes if desired. Cook until cheese is completely melted and sauce reaches a smooth consistency.

Step 11

Combine components: Add sliced chicken and cooked penne to the cream sauce. Toss gently to coat all ingredients, adding reserved pasta water incrementally to achieve desired sauce consistency.

Step 12

Serve: Transfer to serving bowls or plates immediately. Garnish with fresh chopped parsley and additional grated Parmesan cheese.

Tools Needed

  • Chef's knife
  • Baking sheet
  • Aluminum foil
  • Large pot
  • Colander
  • Large skillet
  • Whisk

Allergy warnings

Review all ingredients for allergy risks and speak with your healthcare provider if you're concerned.
  • Contains wheat gluten
  • Contains dairy milk and cream
  • May contain eggs depending on pasta brand selection

Nutrition details (per portion)

These details are for reference and shouldn't replace healthcare advice.
  • Calorie count: 670
  • Fat content: 24 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 72 grams
  • Proteins: 41 grams